Well, we’re back again with some of our personal favourites; hope you enjoy this week’s selection. Rest assured, as soon as we’re able to trade again, you’ll know about it. More next Sunday — keep well and stay safe!
Strange Times 2: When Adam Delved
In 1958, DC Comics presented a new science fiction hero, the latest in a line that stretched back to John Carter of Mars and Flash Gordon. Like his famous predecessors, Adam Strange was a contemporary Earthman transported through space for adventures on an alien world. Indeed, the banner heading for Adam’s first appearance in Showcase #17 was ‘Adventures On Other Worlds’ (it wasn’t until #19 that it changed to ‘Adam Strange’, the one and only time in the classic Silver Age that his name appeared at the masthead on a comic cover, since all subsequent appearances came in Mystery In Space).
Adam Strange was created by editor Julius Schwartz and (visually) Murphy Anderson. It was Schwartz (himself a veteran of science fiction magazines) who conceived the idea of an Earthman repeatedly traveling to a planet in the Alpha Centauri star system using a ‘Zeta-Beam’. Since Adam Strange was the first Earthman on another planet, he named his character Adam after the Biblical first man. Schwartz assigned the scripts to Gardner Fox (although the plots were dreamed up between them) and the artistic duties to Mike Sekowsky. Schwartz, being a science major, gave Fox scientific pointers which lent the series a plausibility far greater than other science fiction comics of the time.
In Showcase #17, Adam Strange is presented as an archaeologist, an Indiana Jones-type figure searching for a lost city of the Incas in the Andes. Pursued by natives, he risks a twenty-five foot leap across a chasm, but never lands. Instead he is struck by a mysterious beam from space and transported to the planet Rann of the star system Alpha Centauri 25 trillion miles from Earth. There he meets the lovely Alanna and her scientist father Sardath in the city of Ranagar. They explain that their ‘Zeta-Beam’ was a communication device sent to Earth four years previously in an attempt to establish contact; due to some unnamed ‘space radiation’, they postulated that the beam had somehow been converted into a teleportation beam. No sooner is Adam starting to settle in than Rann is invaded by a race called the Eternals (!) who are after a rare metal for their home world. Using his spacecraft piloting skills (where did he get those from?) and his wits, Adam is able to trap the Eternals permanently in the fourth dimension, as you do. Just as he succeeds, however, the Zeta-Beam charge wears off and he is teleported back to Earth.
Never fear though because Sardath had previously been able to advise where and when all subsequent Zeta-Beams would strike the Earth (they took four years, but he’d already sent loads!), so Adam was able to beam back to Rann in time for his second adventure and the second alien invasion in the second story in Showcase #17, wherein Adam got the spacesuit, rocket jets and ray-gun by which we came to recognise him.
And so it went. Adam Strange had three more ‘try-outs’ in Showcase before being ‘promoted’ to his own series in Mystery In Space, commencing with issue #53 in August 1959. By this time, Schwartz has assigned the pencilling of the strip to Carmine Infantino, whose alien, futuristic cityscapes gave a unique feel to the series and proved a match made in heaven with Fox’s scripts and Schwartz’s editing/co-plotting. Alanna by this time had adopted the yellow and blue outfit she is most famous for, and looked more gorgeous than ever. The run with Schwartz at the helm and his key team in place (more than ably assisted by the wonderful Murphy Anderson inking on most issues) lasted until Mystery In Space #91. Almost invariably, the plot would involve a menace to Rann coinciding with Adam’s arrival, and he was Rann’s champion, overcoming the odds by means of his wits, logic, intelligence and scientific knowledge (as well as his handy ray-gun, of course). As soon as the threat was over and Adam was all set to get some snuggly time with Alanna, the Zeta-Beam energy would wear off as he was drawn back to Earth. There were variations, of course; we saw something of Adam’s life on Earth, both his archaeology and his high standing in terms of the New York museum where a wing named after him was opening. There were some stories that featured a degree of adventure on Earth, including a visit by Alanna. Story lengths varied too, from being about one third of the comic to full-length tales. There were also some great covers. I would have loved to have been a fly on the wall in Schwartz’s office when he and Fox were coming up with the plots. I’m sure Schwartz had a habit of dreaming up the covers and saying to Fox “Here you go, write a story around that!” (Consider #63, where Adam is being vacuumed up by an alien with, well, what looks like a vacuum cleaner). Then there was the beautiful grey tone cover to #55, the classic split-cover #82, depicting world war on Earth & Rann, and many others.
My absolute favourite cover though came on #90, which depicts Adam jetting between Rann & Earth when they are on a collision course. The full-length story to this guest stars Hawkman and Hawkgirl and is one of my all-time favourite comics. It’s also worth singling out the award-winning #75, guest-starring the Justice League of America. This came about because the JLA in their own title were depicted discussing Adam for membership, so it was decided that the adventure where they had met him ought to be told. ‘The Planet That Came To A Standstill’ featured the menace of Kanjar Ro, in a comic that has been dubbed Justice League #3.5, since it took place after the JLA’s clash with that villain in #3 of their own title. I’ve every admiration for the JLA’s regular penciller Mike Sekowsky, but the JLA drawn by Infantino and Anderson here made me really wish they’d been drawing the JLA as well. In those days, crossovers were very special, and #75 and #90 were both landmark issues. There’s one other crossover worth noting: Adam and Alanna played a major role in Hawkman #18 (and a minor one in #19) in 1967, both by Fox and Anderson and totally in keeping with Adam’s own series.
Sadly, all good things come to an end. After Mystery In Space #91, Schwartz was switched to editing the Batman titles and his chosen writers and artists went with him. The Adam Strange strip limped on for a further ten or so issues with lesser hands at the tiller; suffice it to say that we don’t need to concern ourselves with those here. Nor do we really need to consider the many appearances of Adam Strange in the DC universe since then (he’s still around today). The purist in me rebels at what has been done with the mythos, particularly in regard to Rann, so we won’t dwell on that here.
What remains as essential reading is Showcase #17-19 and Mystery in Space #53-91, each one a gem of comic story-telling. Okay, so the stories are formulaic, calling on many classic science fiction tropes and there is little in the way of development, but if you’ve got a winning formula and it ain’t broke, don’t fix it; the stories were created by the finest craftsmen then working in comics, IMHO. Adam Strange remains an absolute favourite of mine, an intelligent hero, a science fiction character and not a super-hero, using his wits and ingenuity to overcome a different threat eight times a year (the MIS publication schedule) as I grew up alongside him in those early 1960s.
Next time you’re out for your daily exercise, look up. Is it a bird? Is it a plane? No, but it might just be Adam Strange, catching that Zeta-Beam to Rann one last time.
Rob Rudderham, April 2020
Sandra & Magi: The Only Excuse For Lucy Lane
Jimmy Olsen’s Silver Age stories were 95% drivel.
Oh, entertaining enough drivel – they were fun nonsense, suggesting that a short ginger freckle-faced junior reporter could also have an international (nay, interplanetary) fan club, and be irresistible to ladies from outer space, other dimensions and beyond the realms of time. You had to turn your brain off when you went into Jimmy’s world, but the amusement value was generally worth it, with their dream-logic, barely coherent and thoroughly bizarre events.
Jimmy was vain, impulsive, and overconfident, socially maladroit while considering himself sophisticated, yet loyal, brave, resourceful and compassionate; a self-contradictory ‘everyman’ and identification figure perhaps a decade older than his intended readership. The impressions of adult life – especially of romantic relationships – that young readers received were peculiar, mind. Every one-shot love interest introduced for Jimmy turned out to be an alien, villain, robot or some combination of the above.
But in Jimmy Olsen #36 (April 1959) we were introduced to Lucy Lane, younger sister of Lois, an air hostess who rapidly became Jimmy’s steady. And he, and the readers, found out what a REAL monster was like!
In that first story, Lucy was simply presented as fickle and thoughtless. She broke a date with Jimmy four times when a ‘better prospect’ came along – two rodeo stars (one of whom was a disguised Jimmy), a scientist and a robot (also a disguised Jimmy – look, just go with it, all right?) Four times she attempted to ‘trade up’ for one date on the same night. In a nine-page story!
Then… things got worse. Persuaded to become Jimmy’s steady girl, but unable to marry him because she’d promised her parents she wouldn’t wed until her older sister, Lois, became Mrs. Superman (good luck with that), Lucy just hung around like a bad smell, frequently dumping our hero for more eligible prospects, nagging, belittling, criticizing, ridiculing and being a major drag. Granted, Jimmy was a well-meaning doofus, but he didn’t deserve this kind of abuse.
The reason for Lucy’s introduction is easy to deduce. In 1954 when Jimmy’s solo series launched, comics were still reeling from the accusations of Doctor Frederic Wertham, the psychologist who decried comic books as hotbeds of juvenile delinquency and social and sexual deviation, including homosexuality. Jimmy’s relationship with Superman in the early years of his series was half surrogate father/son, half hero-worshipping man-crush. All completely innocent, but the editors got twitchy enough of appearances that a regular girlfriend for Jimmy was mandated.
But even the much-decried Lois Lane and Lana Lang behaved better than Lucy; while they were portrayed as ‘rash’ and ‘impulsive’ and ‘hysterical’ and all the other sexist Silver Age euphemisms for ‘irrational because they menstruate’, they also were permitted to display courage, loyalty and ingenuity from time to time. Readers only ever got to see the bad side of Lucy – to the point where when she was kidnapped and used as a ‘damsel in distress’ prop, it was actually a relief!
Except in three stories. Well, they all could be taken as chapters of the same story, though they were separated in time, both real and comic-book time.
We open with Jimmy Olsen #74 (January 1964) and ‘Jimmy Olsen’s Secret Love’. By a startling coincidence – it says so, right there in the captions – both Jimmy and Lucy are assigned undercover assignments by their employers. Jimmy is told a jewel thief will be on a particular flight. Lucy, meanwhile, is what would now be called a ‘mystery shopper’, ratting out her colleagues – er, travelling as a regular passenger to check on standards. Each assumes a disguise to avoid being recognized. Lucy becomes the red-haired actress ‘Sandra Rogers’, and Jimmy, somewhat misinterpreting the meaning of ‘undercover’, dons an attention-getting tuxedo ensemble as stage magician ‘Magi’. By startling coincidence – told you so – the disguised pair are seated next to each other, and following some getting-to-know-you chit chat – during which ‘Sandra’, expresses the opinion Jimmy Olsen is over-rated and too dependent on Superman, and ‘Magi’ expresses a distaste for blondes, each cementing the other’s resolve not to come clean – a fuel leak strands the plane on an ice floe, and the pair kiss passionately and fall in love under the prospect of imminent death. Rescued by Superman – who also scoops up the jewel thief (remember him?) – the pair are separated in the excitement, and wonder if they will ever meet again. Just as well they didn’t have Google in those days!
It’s lightweight – that goes with the territory – but the banter between the two carries a surprising level of maturity, as each realizes – after an obligatory qualm that they’re being ‘untrue’ – that their assumed personae are giving them a chance to relax from the pressures and expectations of their daily lives. Each feels, at least temporarily, that they’re better off as their fake selves than the real, and enjoy the break – well, until the plane crash, obviously.
The readership was asked at the end of the story if they’d like to see Sandra and Magi meet again – and apparently they did, as Jimmy Olsen #78 (July 1964) brought ‘The Return of Jimmy’s Lost Love.’ Lucy and Jimmy’s relationship is in freefall, as each is preoccupied with memories of Magi and Sandra, respectively. Gaining another undercover assignment, to investigate Air Mail theft, Lucy disguises herself again as Sandra, for sentimental reasons. Glimpsing ‘Sandra’ at the airport, Jimmy, with a disguise trunk in his luggage, scrambles together a ‘Magi’ outfit and stages a reconciliation, including ‘compelling’ Superman to appear. (Superman, knowing Jimmy is ‘Magi’, obliges his pal. But Supes doesn’t know Lucy is ‘Sandra’, so really he’s just helping Jimmy two-time his girlfriend with some random hot chick! Told you Lucy didn’t win any friends…)
The pair end up helpless as the Air Mail thief – remember him? –is about to gun them down when a contrived coincidence brings Superman to the rescue. Realising the depths of their feelings for each other, ‘Sandra’ and ‘Magi’ also contemplate the inevitable consequences of continuing their relationship – that the truth would out, eliciting an angry rejection. In a surprising display of maturity for a Mort Weisinger comic, each realizes that they must part, and making excuses, they walk away. But when Jimmy and Lucy meet again as themselves, each still has their mind on their lost love who never existed.
The serial was resolved in Jimmy Olsen #82 (January 1965), ‘The Wedding of Sandra and Magi!’ Still dwelling on her feelings for ‘Magi’, Lucy becomes ‘Sandra’ once more and walks around her neighbourhood, reminiscing. By that coincidence again, Jimmy drives by, and seeing ‘Sandra’, can’t resist assuming his ‘Magi’ identity – just in time to save ‘Sandra’ from a mugger! After the thrill of their reunion, however, each has misgivings. Knowing that continuing the relationship would bring exposure, Lucy decides not to see ‘Magi’ again, while Jimmy takes it one step further, faking ‘Magi’s’ death during an heroic rescue!
Depressed and distraught, Jimmy and Lucy ‘settle’, and agree to marry. Yet after the ceremony (but before the wedding night, courtesy of the Comics Code) each decides to break off the marriage. Lucy, leaving a note on Jimmy’s disguise trunk, decides to take a look through for old time’s sake. Guess what she finds? Bits and pieces of ‘Magi’! Showing up for dinner in a red wig, Lucy lets Jimmy know she knows, and in a food fight, the truth is revealed, and the couple’s rage turns to laughter at the absurdity of the situation, as they realize they were in love with each other all along!
Owing to Plot Contrivance, the Justice of the Peace who wedded them turns up just in time to let the couple know his license has expired – they’re not married! Smiling, Lucy and Jimmy agree to stay single, but to continue their relationship in this new spirit of openness and support.
Well, until the next story, when all was forgotten, and Lucy was back to her standard role as perma-grumpy trolley dolly, vicious, selfish and tyrannical as ever.
But for those three stories, there was a reason for Lucy Lane. Instead of serving as a rubber-stamp for heterosexuality, she was given something to actually DO other than be a nag or a drag, and a fleeting chance to display some warmth, intelligence and humour. All three of these stories are attributed to Jerry Siegel, surprisingly, as he’s not known for subtle scripting. While they rely on contrived coincidences and ridiculous situations – they are, after all, 1960s Superman Family tales – they display a surprising emotional range at a time when that wasn’t fashionable. The art on all three, serendipitously, is by Curt Swan, whose mastery of facial expressions perfectly suits the conflicted feelings of the protagonists. None of the other regular Jimmy artists could have done it; John Forte and Al Plastino, no harm to them, simply wouldn’t have been up to the job, and even the superlative Kurt Schaffenberger would have broadened the comedy, diluting the bittersweet appeal of these tales.
So there we are; the only three stories that truly justify the otherwise tedious, spiteful existence of Lucy Lane.
Will Morgan, April 2020
Lockdown Interlude Week 4
Well, it doesn’t look as if anything much will be changing for a while yet, so here are a couple more articles devoted to some of our favourite comics to help keep you entertained in this lockdown time. More next week – keep well and stay safe!
Sally Forth! Remembering the UK’s ‘comic for the adventurous girl’
For many years, the field of girls’ weekly comics has been unjustly ignored. These weeklies, which enthralled (and arguably helped to brainwash) generations of girls (and more than a few furtive boys) sold in the hundreds of thousands, every week, capturing huge audiences, but in the field of British comics studies the focus has been on the boys’ weeklies or the funnies – Eagle, 2000 AD, Beano, ad infinitum.
Over the last decade and a half, several writers – Melanie Gibson, Jenni Scott, Julia Round –are mercifully bucking this trend, appreciating the high levels of craftsmanship and storytelling on the distaff side of the market, but even they haven’t yet paid much attention to one of the most sought-after – if sales in our shop are any indication – girls’ weeklies of all.
The first issue of Fleetway/IPC’s Sally was dated 14th June 1969, but it had been heavily teased in pre-launch adverts as the “comic for the adventurous girl”, and the editors seemed very conscious that they were trying out a different direction. Yes, the usual elements were present of struggling orphans, wandering waifs and fish-out-of-water stories – ‘Daddy Come Home!’, ‘Four On The Road’, ‘Farm Boss Fanny’ – but the emphasis was on science fiction and fantasy themed stories, with two bona-fide super-heroines, two science fiction tales, and what no less a critic than, oh, me, has previously described as “one stonking great heap of bonkers”, specifically ‘The Legion of Super-Slaves!’ … I know you’re going to want to start with that one, right?
Tamara Townsend, gifted 14-year old track star, is kidnapped by agents of the mysterious ‘Grand Termite’, who is building a brainwashed private army to conquer the world. Rather than mercenaries or ex-military or police personnel – the logical talent pool for such an endeavour – the ‘Grand Termite’ abducts and hypnotises nubile teenage girl athletes and gymnasts, dresses them in skin-tight uniforms and has them battle for his entertainment – oh, sorry, to prove their ‘worthiness’ for his cause. Obviously a sure path to conquest… if your objective wasn’t, you know, actually conquering anything except teenage girls! Apparently recognising a misstep, the editors changed the direction and had Tamara in civvies doing espionage for a while, but after a short but crazed run, ‘Legion of Super-Slaves’ was the first of Sally’s founding strips to falter, the Legion disbanding in the 22nd November 1969 issue.
‘Cat Girl’ was basically a junior edition of Miss Fury. Cathy Carter stumbles across a panther-skin suit gifted to her bumbling private detective father by a narratively convenient former client, an African witch-doctor. Obviously, she tries it on, and obviously it gives her feline attributes, including enhanced senses, balance, dexterity, speed and agility. Using her powers to help her father’s faltering career, Cathy’s adventures lasted Sally’s entire run and onward into Tammy. A large part of the strip’s appeal was the artwork of Giorgio Giorgetti, who gave Cathy and her cohorts an endearingly goofy aspect without making them ridiculous or unsympathetic.
‘Tiny Tania In Space’ and ‘The Girl from Tomorrow’ both had superlative art, detailed but whimsical, by Rodrigo Rodrigue Comos. In ‘Tania’, an orphaned girl runs away from abusive foster-parents and is accosted by an alien scientist who takes her back to his planet Karna, having shrunk her to a few inches in height to demonstrate his new invention. On Karna, Alaric, young son of another scientist, helps her escape and enlarge again – but residual effects of the shrink-ray hit Tania at unpredictable intervals during her ongoing adventures, alternating between super-power and handicap.
‘The Girl From Tomorrow’ (no relation to the 1990s TV show) was Atlanta, a 23rd century maiden possessed of mind-over-matter powers common in her time (buck up, we’re only two centuries away…), who snoops in her uncle’s lab and gets zapped back to 1969. Her uncle, with a splendid indifference to Child Protection Services, decides to leave her in primitive times for a while to teach her a lesson, and, chumming up with falsely-accused pickpocket Alfie Dommett, the pair have madcap adventures in a charming series very much like a junior Bewitched or I Dream of Jeannie.
‘The Justice of Justine’ was Sally’s second super-heroine. Young Justine Jones aids a mysterious old man, accompanies him to a cave (Caution; not a scenario usually resulting in super-powers – Just Say No, Kids!) and is rewarded with four magical artifacts: a cloak giving her flight, great strength, and courage, goggles which give her mystically enhanced vision, a bow & arrows which induce sleep and a mirror which serves as a supernatural pager, summoning her to her next mission. Alone among the main Sally series, Justine lacked a regular artist – her two-part adventures illustrated by many people, and although the roster included some distinguished names (John Burns, John Armstrong, Mike Noble), this unevenness, plus the inconsistency of her powers (flight and strength were constant, but the others came and went as the plot demanded, and one – talking to animals – just popped up without any explanation!), may have prevented the series gaining a greater following.
An honourable mention must go to ‘Maisie’s Magic Eye’. While not sci-fi, and barely fantasy, the comedic adventures of Maisie Macrae proved to be the breakout hit of Sally, going on into Tammy and running for years. Primarily drawn by Robert MacGillivray, Maisie found a fragment of a glowing meteorite and made it into a brooch – as you would – which, when glowing, compelled others to do as Maisie commanded. This reboot of ‘Mimi the Mesmerist’ swiftly expanded its remit, however, as in later episodes the ‘Eye’ proved able to travel through time, transform objects or people, and generally rewrite reality – so of course Maisie used it to avoid extra PE, or take petty revenge on nagging prefects! Many stories stemmed from misunderstandings when Maisie expressed a wish without realising her literal-minded brooch was glowing. All avoidable if she’d learned to, oh, I don’t know, keep quiet and check before speaking!
It was a strong and engaging line up, and a genuine attempt to do something different… but alas, the experiment was short-lived.
With the issue dated 17th January 1970, ‘Justice of Justine’, ‘Tiny Tania In Space’ and ‘The Girl from Tomorrow’ were all axed, bringing the sf-centric iteration of Sally to a close. They were replaced by ‘Schoolgirl Princess’ (later ‘Sara’s Kingdom’, as our heroine ascended to the throne), ‘The Silent Shadows’ (another band of plucky schoolgirls thwarting the Reich in WWII – it’s a wonder the Nazis ever got anything done!) and ‘The Ghost Hunters’ (a US/UK schoolgirl duo investigating spooky doings). All quality strips, but all, it has to be said, safe bets, taste-alike versions of what had been done many times before. The editors, after just under six months, had clearly realized that the audience just wasn’t out there, and fell back on business as usual.
There was one more attempt at SF, commencing 19th September 1970; ‘Trudy’s Way’ featured an idealistic and imaginative girl in the desperate overcrowded Earth of the 53rd Century. Selected for a colonial expedition, she encourages her shipmates to overcome their fears and embrace a less regimented, more natural lifestyle. An interesting concept, swiftly ended after nine episodes, clearly not clicking with readers.
Sally itself went on until the 27th March 1971, as a well-done but unexceptional weekly. Its circulation had been hampered by a ten-week printers’ strike meaning no new issues between late ’70 and early ’71, and it never really regained lost ground. It was absorbed into the upstart Tammy – back then, only months old – with ‘Cat Girl’, Maisie’ comedy one-pager ‘Lulu’ and ‘Sara’s Kingdom’ making the jump. All but Maisie were gone by the end of 1972.
Gone, but not quite forgotten. Cat Girl appeared in the 1989/1990 Phase III of Morrison and Yeowell’s ‘Zenith’ in 2000 AD, meeting an unfortunate end in an underground station, and both Justine and Maisie had cameo appearances in Leah Moore and John Reppion’s Albion in 2005. Justine and Maisie also returned in 2019’s Tammy & Jinty Special, in all-new stories – albeit not quite as we remember them!
Not a huge success during its initial run, Sally – especially the issues up to 17th January 1970 – is now hotly sought-after by back-issue collectors. At a short achievable run (83 issues, 1 Summer Special, 6 Annuals and two spin-offs (a Cookbook and a Book of Pets)), it has high collector appeal, and it is hoped that, like its sisters Misty and Jinty, Sally too, will be the subject of reprint re-releases, to delight and (sometimes bewilder) a new generation of readers.
Will Morgan, April 2020
Strange Times: The Doctor Is In
This week we pay tribute to a fictional heroic Doctor, while the real doctors are the real heroes in these strange times.
At the time that Stan Lee and Jack Kirby were populating the pre-hero Marvel Universe with Big Panty Monsters (some of whom – Fin Fang Foom and Groot, to name but two – went on to bigger things than just menacing the world), Stan was creating little magical, fantastical short stories with Steve Ditko, whose sometime whimsical style was ably suited to the genre (see Amazing Fantasy, for example). Small wonder then, that when it came to creating a magical super-hero to join the burgeoning Marvel panoply, Sturdy Steve Ditko was the artist/co-creator. Actually, the story goes that Ditko had the concept for the character and got Lee to provide the scripts.
Now, Dr. Strange is a major Marvel character; he’s been around for decades and had a film not too long ago, so I’m guessing you all know his story. Egotistical surgeon; car crash; damaged hands; Tibetan monastery; student of the Ancient One; Master of the Mystic Arts…
Dr Strange first appeared in Strange Tales #110 (July 1963), in a five page back-up where he was already established as a practitioner of ‘black magic’. In this first adventure he encounters Nightmare, his ‘ancient foe’ and calls upon the Ancient One for help; Strange’s man servant Wong also appears in this issue but is not named until #119. Thus we can assume that Strange has already been around for a while. In the second equally short story in #111, we encounter Baron Mordo, Strange’s arch-nemesis and the Ancient One’s other student turned bad. After a two issue gap, a further clash with Mordo occurs in #114, wherein we also meet potential novice Victoria Bentley for the first time. It’s not until #115 that we learn the origin of Dr Strange, as his series gets promoted to eight pages.
From there on, Dr. Strange appeared in every issue of Strange Tales, initially backing-up the Human Torch/Torch and Thing stories until #134 and then sharing the comic with Nick Fury, Agent of SHIELD until the final issue #168. To begin with, there were lovely little self-contained stories: a re-match with Nightmare, adventures in other dimensions, a haunted house, a wax museum, an encounter with Loki (perhaps easy to see why Ditko wasn’t drawing Thor!), a story with Cleopatra as the mysterious ‘Lady From Nowhere’, and numerous clashes with Baron Mordo. It wasn’t until #117 that Strange was even mentioned on the cover of Strange Tales, and he rarely had more than a small cover space devoted to his strip until, ironically, #146 and Ditko’s last Dr. Strange story.
Gradually, we readers realised, with the introduction of the supremely powerful Dormammu and Clea, Strange’s partner-to-be in #126 that we had embarked upon a Grand Adventure that would last nearly two years. Dormammu and his dark dimension had been mentioned prior to his appearance, as one of the many mystic-sounding words that Dr. Strange used in his vocabulary (cf. the ‘Hoary Hosts of Hoggoth’, the’ Sons Of Satannish’ etc), but, as Lee put it, the readers were intrigued and he had to make up a character to go with the name. The flame-headed demon-like lord of an alien dimension thus made his debut, with a plan to invade and conquer our dimension (hey, no different to any other super-villain then?). There were a couple of diversions before the epic storyline of Dr Strange vs Dormammu began in earnest in Strange Tales #130 and lasted until Ditko’s last story in #146. Using Mordo as his pawn, Domammu plotted to defeat Dr.
Strange, the only obstacle to his plans. Strange is both hunter and hunted as Dormammu, through Mordo, chases him across the Earth and mystical dimensions, while Strange seeks the secret of the mysterious Eternity to learn how to defeat Dormammu. While in the Dark Dimension, a helpless Clea watches on. Eventually, it all boils down to single combat in the Dark Dimension; Strange wins, having previously been given advice by the enigmatic, god-like Eternity (a character of striking visual appearance, a silhouette with the cosmos inside him – see the cover of Strange tales #146), only for Dormammu to go back on his word to forsake his conquest of our dimension; Strange continues to be menaced by Dormammu’s pawns, and Clea is banished for helping him. Finally, in Strange Tales #146, Dorammmu takes on Eternity himself in a bid for power, but is defeated and banished, releasing Clea, and the epic, and Steve Ditko’s run on the character he created both come to an end.
By this time, Stan Lee had turned over the scripting to Denny O’Neill, though it is believed a lot of the plotting was down to Ditko. After Ditko, the strip fell into the more than capable hands of Bill Everett, Marie Severin and Dan Adkins, passing to Roy Thomas & Gene Colan when Strange Tales was re-branded as Dr. Strange for issues #169-183, being the first time the character had his own title. Many memorable characters were introduced in that period – Umar (sister of Dormammu), Zom, Nebulos (Lord of the Planets Perilous) and, in particular, the Living Tribunal, a multi-faced giant with no neck and a floating head, who oversees the balance of all things in the Marvel Universe and is, allegedly, the supreme power in it (I expect there’s one or two others who might dispute that claim). The Living Tribunal has, of course, gone on to become a major player in Marvel’s cosmic mythos. This period also saw the return of Victoria Bentley.
Dr. Strange was revived again in the 1970s and many times since, nearly always blessed with fine artists at the helm. Perhaps he’s a character, and his world a concept, that brings out the best. Undoubtedly, it’s the legacy of Ditko, whose surrealistic imagery defined the series, giving it a hallucinogenic, psychedelic quality by virtue of its bizarre landscapes and twisting dimensions. Add to that Lee’s cod Eastern mysticism and you have a strip that truly tapped into, if not pre-dated, the zeitgeist of the time, the counter culture of the beat generation and the psychedelia of the hippie movement. Unsurprisingly, Dr. Strange was a highly popular character in colleges across the USA and UK. I doubt that Lee and Ditko were on anything when they wrote and drew the series, but it sure read that way.
Quite literally, worlds away from Stan’s and Steve’s other creation (but see the superb team-up in Amazing Spider-Man Annual #2). By the Ragged Rings of Raggadorr, may the book of the Vishanti always be open for your all-seeing Eye of Agamotto!
Rob Rudderham, April 2020
Lockdown Interlude Week 3
Just to reiterate that we’re still closed of course and unable at this time to offer a mail order service. But we’re here again with more features to keep you entertained in the interim, touching this week on personal favourites which illustrate the scope and diversity of the sort of stuff we deal in and love. More next week – keep well and stay safe!
The Persons From U.N.C.L.E.
It was the 1960s. Free love, psychedelia, counter culture, drugs, music and spies; spies were everywhere – you couldn’t walk round the block without tripping over hordes of them. Although James Bond started in books in 1953, it wasn’t until the 1960s, with Sean Connery as the silver screen Bond, that the spy craze really took off. Suddenly we were inundated; secret agents were anything but secret.
Our Man Flint, Get Smart, Danger Man, I Spy, The Man From B.U.N.G.L.E. (In Smash), the Girl From D.O.R.S.E.T, (in Judy), the Girls From N.O.O.D.L.E.S. (in Diana), Nick Fury, Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D., T.H.U.N.D.E.R. Agents – the list is seemingly E.N.D.L.E.S.S.! But my favourite (excluding the wonderful Avengers) was the Man From U.N.C.L.E.
Back in the 1960s, we didn’t have streaming, DVDs or even videos, so had to rely on unpredictable repeats to see an episode of our favourite shows more than once. Small wonder then that TV such as the Man from UNCLE (we’re all friends here, so let’s drop the dots, eh?) successfully spun off into other media. There were Man From UNCLE films, comics, magazines, annuals, merchandise (I’m sure I must have had an UNCLE gun, and I can certainly remember sending off to join UNCLE and getting a membership card) and, most especially as far as I was concerned, a memorable series of novels. There were 23 in all; 16 published in the UK by Souvenir Press/Four Square, and a further seven (in addition) in the US only by Ace Books. The UK also had four Girl From UNCLE novels, three of which were not published in the US, although Ace published a fifth that wasn’t published in the UK.
These fondly remembered volumes provided a resource to dip into when Robert Vaughn and David McCallum weren’t on our screens, and although they’re hardly great works of literature, they provided good escapist entertainment and have stayed with me for over fifty years; I re-read them all relatively recently. They had evocative titles in the same format at the TV series (The Radioactive Camel Affair, The Stone-Cold-Dead-In-The-Market Affair and the splendid Unfair Fare Affair) and were written by a large number of different authors.
It’s generally recognised that David McDaniel is the best of the many to turn their hand to a Man From UNCLE novel; he wrote six of the 23. My favourite is the Vampire Affair (UK #9), where Napoleon and Illya are in the Transylvanian Alps on an adventure with an East European nobleman who just might – or might not – be a vampire. Told with a nice mix of action, horror and humour, our heroes are portrayed spot-on and the writing is clever and entertaining. So too with McDaniel’s Dagger Affair (UK #6), where there is an uneasy alliance with Thrush in the second best book in the series. All of McDaniel’s outings are good, although the Rainbow Affair (US #13) deserves a special mention for the unnamed cameos by Sherlock Holmes, Steed and Mrs. Peel, Simon Templar, Chief Inspector Teal, Father Brown, Fu Manchu, Miss Marple, Neddy Seagoon and even James Bond.
Peter Leslie was perhaps the next in line in terms of quality; he had a reasonably accurate handle on the characterisation of the cast and a strong sense of locale in the agents’ globe-trotting adventures, whether that was in the South Of France (the Finger In The Sky Affair UK #5), The Sudan (The Radioactive Camel Affair UK #7, introducing the well realised character of information guru Habib Tufik, who would appear in later novels) or Brazil (The Diving Dames Affair UK #10). Leslie could be just a tad dull occasionally, but could usually be relied on for a solid, entertaining job. His Cornish Pixie Affair (Girl from UNCLE UK #4) is easily the best of April Dancer’s and Mark Slate’s outings in this format.
After them, the series is a bit more patchy. Michael Avallone wrote the first in the series (The Man From UNCLE UK #1), and although a competent spy adventure, he didn’t really capture the characters or the feel of the series (the same can be said of his two Girl From UNCLE stories). So too for Harry Whittington’s Doomsday Affair (UK #2); once again a competent if somewhat violent plot more reminiscent of a James Bond novel than an UNCLE one. John Oram contributed two early novels (The Copenhagen Affair UK #3 and the Stone Cold-Dead-In-The Market-Affair UK #4) and he was very strong on sense of location (Denmark and Wales respectively); the plots and writing were good, if again they seemed not to feature the Napoleon and Illya we knew from TV. I’m pleased to say that my least favourite book in the series (Joel Bernard’s Thinking Machine Affair UK #11) was not as badly written as I remembered it to be upon my re-read.
There’s good stuff among the rest. I particularly enjoyed John T. Phillifent’s Mad Scientist Affair (UK #8), with its gothic Irish castle setting and memorable beer truck chase. J. Hunter Holly’s Assassination Affair (US #10), although well written, is really two novellas unconvincingly linked, and Thomas Stratton contributes two novels with almost sci-fi plots (invisibility and mind-warping). The Cross OF Gold Affair by Frederic Davies (US #14) features a memorable villain called Porpoise, a Coney Island setting and our heroes’ amusing encounters with hippies. These last few are among the books published in the US only, and thus I didn’t get to read them as a kid. Having come to them as an adult, they have a different resonance to me, but still with much to appreciate.
Finally, a brief word on the Girl From Uncle novels. With the honourable exception of the Cornish Pixie affair referenced above, none of the authors here really captured the times, despite Simon Latter’s portrayal of Carnaby Street and swinging London in the Global Globules Affair (Girl From UNCLE UK #1); April and Mark were reasonably portrayed in both Latter’s efforts, but the books did seem to lack an exciting dynamic.
Having said all that, the books are all quick to read, feature outlandish schemes by Thrush and other interests to rule or undermine the world and give Napoleon Solo, Illya Kuryakin, April Dancer, Mark Slate and their boss Alexander Waverly a chance to save us all, time after time. The spy genre was never the same again as it had been in the 1960s, and we should all rejoice in the adventure, the characters, the humour and the atmosphere of the time evoked.
Rob Rudderham, April 2020
Looking for Love in all the wrong places – the strange story of Fishboy, Denizen of the Deep
Buster weekly, launched in 1960, front-loaded its humour strips and appeared to be a purely ‘funny’ book, but for its first fifteen years it featured a high ratio of adventure strips behind its comedy façade. In the issue dated 20th January 1968, the longest-running and most successful adventure series to that point debuted – ‘Fishboy’.
Well, technically, it was the first issue of Buster and Giggle. In the ‘hatch, match and despatch’ practice of British weeklies (where with a ‘great news, chums!’ strapline, the readers would be informed one failing comic would be amalgamated with another to boost readership), the short-lived (and frankly a bit rubbish) Giggle had been shoehorned into Buster. But since Giggle’s line-up, mainly money saving European reprints, had so little to bring to the table, a brand new strip was launched in the first ‘amalgam’ issue.
‘Fishboy’ was a classic example of the ‘feral child’ trope (abandoned in exotic setting, raised by non-humans) beloved of fictioneers since Mowgli and Tarzan. Fishboy had been mislaid by his travelling geologist parents in the tropical islands of New Guinea. You know how it is – you pick up a lot of interesting stuff on the trip, and something’s got to be left behind to avoid excess baggage fees!
Foraging in the ocean for food, the infant adapted to be able to swim superhumanly fast, breathe underwater, withstand undersea pressures, and communicate with all sea life because Of Course Biology Works Like That!
Wearing only the tiniest seaweed swimsuit – knitted by kindly old Ma Dolphin, for all we know – Fishboy was inspired by a chance find of a photograph to seek his ‘beloved parents’ – who, to be fair, had assumed him lost at sea, explaining why they never bothered searching. Thus commenced eight years of a barely-clad, lithe, athletic blond teenage boy, swimming all over the globe, wandering hopefully up to total strangers, and asking them: “Are you my Daddy?” Ahem.
Fishboy was by writer Scott Goodall and artist John Stokes. Goodall was to revisit the ‘feral child’ theme at least twice more, with ‘Kid Chameleon’ in Cor!! (desert waif, raised by lizards, artist Joe Colquhoun) and ‘Kangaroo Kid’ (Australian outback, marsupials, John Stokes again), but Fishboy outlived both, partly because his super-swimming skills enabled all sorts of exotic vistas to be evoked with a mere ‘Searching for his parents, our hero swims to the coast of Wherever’, whereas his landbound brethren were confined to a small set of locations.
As the strip progressed, Goodall’s imagination placed our hero against ever more bizarre antagonists. Although Fishboy was super-human, he wasn’t specifically a super-hero – his quest was to find his parents, not to fight crime – yet he nevertheless got embroiled in situations where people were being abused or exploited, and his highly-developed sense of justice, coupled with an almost childish naiveté, caused him to intercede. At first his opponents were oddly-named eccentrics, but eventually developed into virtual super-villains. Black-Hat O’Brien; Heinrich the Strong and Tree-Stump; The Collector; Agokk the Mask; Rum-Jungle Jones; Boomerang Bailey; Johnny Mountain; Karag the Crab; Houndstooth Hangerman; the Black Leopards – it was a collection of freaks worthy of Dick Tracy or Batman’s Gotham!
Not to suggest, though, that villainy was the sole mainspring of Fishboy’s adventures. In between battles with such antagonists, he helped all manner of folk above the seas and below, many of his stories having a distinct (and at the time definitely un-trendy) ecological subtext.
John Stoke’s artwork was the series’ greatest asset. Meticulous, polished and painstakingly researched, it captures both the underwater and landlocked milieu with an attention to detail and atmosphere which is all the more remarkable considering that Stokes was generating this quality at the rate of two pages per week for a solid eight years, with other side gigs!
Then, there’s… well, the other matter. I mentioned the ‘vealcake jailbait’ aspect of Fishboy earlier, somewhat jokingly, but I’m not the only one to notice. Other comics critics have pointed out that in the Fishboy series, we have a gym-fit, nearly-naked blond lad of sixteen or so who gets tied up a lot.
I mean, a LOT.
Over the course of the series, he was bound with ropes and chains so often that the creators utilised ever more imaginative forms of restraint – lassoed, tied up by a ‘living rope’ of eels, hogtied inside a large tyre, netted, spread-eagled between wild horses, flash-frozen, ensnared in what appears to be an electrified chastity belt… not to mentioned at least twice being drugged into unconsciousness so he can be ‘examined’ by excited ‘scientists’. As Rupert Giles famously observed: “Sometimes the subtext becomes the text.”
You may accuse me of having a nasty mind – guilty as charged – but it’s something that’s come up in other people’s reviews of the strip. One can’t help but wonder if there was some alternative demographic diligently ticking those ‘My Favourite Story’ coupons every week to help keep Fishboy afloat for so many years!
Nevertheless, the strip had considerable merits in its own right. Fast-paced adventure, a fearless if naïve hero, a dazzling variety of locations, and sumptuous art all combined to give the strip a longevity unmatched in Buster until the crown was snatched by the late-coming ‘Leopard from Lime Street’.
But the end eventually came for Fishboy. On the trail of another sighting of his elusive parents – a trope played many times in the series before, only to turn out to be mistaken identity, a deliberate mislead, or a contrived failure to cross paths – our hero was finally reunited with his parents in Buster dated 6th December 1975.
That semed to sink Fishboy without trace. But others remembered the series, and after decades, he was acknowledged in two other series.
In 1989 and 1990, Phase III of Grant Morrison and Steve Yeowell’s ‘Zenith’ from 2000 AD, featured Fishboy and myriad other characters from British comics (either the real deal or slightly altered archetypes depending on copyright) battling an invasion by pan-dimensional beings. It didn’t go well for the cannon fodder, and while Fishboy’s fate wasn’t shown on-panel, we’re left to infer that he got a tube train dropped on him.
Still, at least that version looked human, seaweed speedo and all, whereas the one-panel cameo by Fishboy in 2005’s Albion by Leah Moore and John Reppion showed him as a mutated specimen in a jar, with more exaggerated fishlike features and a grotesque non-human appearance.
After more than a thousand pages – counting a handful of extra stories drawn for Annuals and Specials – of amphibious action, adventure and ambivalent sexuality, Fishboy must surely be due for a reprint revival by the Rebellion Publishing folks? Sarcastic remarks aside – and the series does rather invite them – the quality of the work is too good to be left to languish in a backwater.
Will Morgan, April 2020
Lockdown Interlude Week 2
Just to reiterate that we’re still closed of course and unable at this time to offer a mail order service. But we’re keeping busy with various things, among them creating a few features to entertain you with. We’re very pleased that so many of you seemed to enjoy last week’s article. This week we have one from me and one from Will. Someone asked if we would be writing about our own collections, and, of course, in doing features on our favourite comics and books, that’s just what we are doing! More next week – keep well and stay safe!
The Short but Brilliant Life of the Inferior Five
“You wouldn’t hit a woman with a BABY, would you?”
“No! I’d hit her with a GROWN MAN!”
Despite a short shelf-life – subsequent revivals and ‘updatings’ ranging from mediocre to disastrous – the original series of DC’s Inferior Five remains fondly remembered by a certain generation of comics readers, despite their throwaway origins.
In early 1966 E. Nelson Bridwell, one of the first fans-turned pro in comics, was asked to produce a parody of Marvel’s Fantastic Four for an issue of Showcase. Rather than produce a simple satire with look-alike versions of the FF, ENB expanded the concept, adding a fifth member and adding the genius touch making them what are now called ‘legacy’ heroes – the grown offspring of the Freedom Brigade, legendary (in the sense that they were entirely made up for the series) super-heroes of the Golden Age.
Our ‘heroes’, for want of a better word, were:
Merryman, son of Lady Liberty and the Patriot, saddled with a heroic tradition on both sides of the family dating back at least a century. Although highly intelligent and intensively trained in unarmed combat, Myron Victor’s Walter-the-Softy physique made all his training ineffective.
Dumb Bunny, daughter of Princess Power; although possessed of her mother’s incredible strength, Athena Tremor utterly lacked the wisdom of her namesake goddess.
The Blimp, son of Captain Swift, inheritor of his father’s power of flight, but no super-speedster, easily outpaced by enemies at a slow walk.
Awkwardman, amphibious son of Mr. Might and the Mermaid; his incredible strength and ability to breath under water were bequests from his parents, but – perhaps because of his hybrid nature – his calamitous clumsiness was all his own.
And the White Feather, son of the Bowman, whose archery skills were every bit as great as his father’s, but whose shaking hands, thanks to his incredible cowardice, negated his marksmanship.
Though none of them would have entered the super-heroic profession by choice, they weren’t given any; their parents’ expectations trapped them in a world for which they were ill-equipped, and they caved in to parental pressure rather than forge their own paths.
Their first outing was against Doctor Gregory Gruesome, a mad scientist only slightly more exaggerated than Luthor & company, whose delighted exclamation: “A chance to shoot a woman – in the back! What villain could resist?” set the tone for the series, a charming combination of slapstick, whimsy and a loving excoriation of super-hero clichés.
With the artistic aid of Joe Orlando (in Showcase #62 & #63) and Mike Sekowsky (Showcase #65, Inferior Five #1-6), E. Nelson Bridwell demonstrated his encyclopaedic knowledge of the entire heroic mythos. In a handful of issues, ENB gleefully skewered the Avengers, the X-Men, the Fantastic Four (he got there eventually…), Giant-Man and the Wasp, the Hulk, the THUNDER Agents, the Man from UNCLE, Tarzan of the Apes, the Green Hornet and Kato, the Scarlet Pimpernel and more. The high spot was issue #4, his take on Thor and the gods of Asgard, which despite its comedic nature proffered, as critic Kathleen Glancy observed: “More authentic Norse mythology in a single issue than the entire run of Lee and Kirby’s Thor.”
It all went a bit pear-shaped with issue #6. In what, in retrospect, was an attempt to ‘Marvel Bullpen’ the DC offices, the issue was a satirical look at the creators, alienating the readership at a stroke by cracking a plethora of in-jokes about people the reader knew little of and cared less. My ten-year old self was bitterly disappointed when not only the multitude of cover-featured guest-stars failed to appear inside, but the heroes themselves graced only a handful of panels, and decades later, my heart remains a seething ball of resentment towards #6!
With #7, there was a definite change in tone. Win Mortimer took over the art – his amiable cartooniness suiting the light-hearted tone – but while the stories remained credited to Bridwell, either they were being ghost-written (as some critics, including Mark Evanier, aver) or he had been instructed to dumb it down, with more slapstick and throwaway gags, and no references to panelological or literary history. The parodies were still in play – Iron Pants, Cobweb Kid – but obvious and dismissive, with no-one’s heart seemingly in it. Other than #9, a delightful ‘Night at the Museum’ issue which was pure comedy rather than satire, the later issues of the Five were thin fare compared to previous stellar efforts.
And with #10, the series was done. A two-issue reprint revival in the early 1970s was all we saw of the Five, apart from cameos in various crossover events, until the second series of Angel & the Ape in 1991. This revival of another ENB creation was helmed by Phil Foglio, famous for the cheerful and witty porno comic Xxxenophile. Fogio linked the two series by establishing Dumb Bunny and Angel O’Day as half-sisters, and with Bunny a supporting character in the series, the rest of the Five inevitably turned up, playing a major part in the conclusion. Foglio reputedly wanted to follow up with an Inferior Five mini, but A & A’s sales, alas, didn’t justify it.
The Five’s last hurrah, oddly enough, was unexpectedly in the morass of… (shudder) modern comics. In the final issue of the early 2000s Brave & Bold, #35. The Legion of Substitute Heroes, in an attempt to get some publicity, travel back to the past to pick up the Doom Patrol and save Earth from destruction. Owing to a series of unfortunate events, the Subs end up with the Inferior Five instead, and the Five’s eternal dumb luck, plus Dumb Bunny’s intellect (!) saves the day: “You have to be pretty smart to act as dumb as I do, you know!” Michael Straczynski and Jesus Saiz, to everyone’s astonishment, ‘got’ the Five. Who’d have thought?
There have been other appearances by the Inferior Five, but none worth dignifying with inclusion – either fleeting cameos, or reboots or retrofits, missing the point and the appeal of the team entirely.
But what made the Five distinctive? The quality of the creators, sure. The comedy, absolutely. But the keynote of the Five’s appeal was their paradoxical courage in the face of all obstacles. They, more than anyone else, were aware of their deficiencies, but they pulled on their big-boy pants and went out to fight the forces of evil anyway, despite the looming spectre of almost certain defeat. They pooled their meagre talents and achieved something greater than themselves. And the lack of self-awareness in the later issues, when the Five seemed to be ignorant of their own drawbacks, may be where the strip lost its heart, and consequently its uniqueness. But when the strip was at its peak, it remains unique, a parody with a soul.
Recommended Issues: Showcase (1956) #62, #63, #65, Inferior Five (1967) #1-5, #9, Angel & The Ape (1991) #1-4, Brave & Bold (2007) #35.
Will Morgan, April 2020
Fantastic Fours
The scientist/leader. His best friend (who’s big and strong). His girlfriend. Her kid brother. Sound familiar? Yes, of course, that’s the format of the team in Rip Hunter, Time Master… Before this tried and tested line-up was borrowed by Stan & Jack to usher in the Marvel Age of Comics with Fantastic Four #1 (November 1961), DC had several attempts with very similarly related groups of characters.
Rip Hunter, Time Master debuted in DC’s try-out title Showcase in May 1959, four and a half years before a certain time-travelling Time Lord (there are similarities in that Rip’s Time Sphere travelled in time and occasionally space, combining historical settings with science-fiction themes from time to time). Rip was a scientist who invented said Time Sphere and persuaded his friends to accompany him on various adventures in which they encountered Hitler, George Washington and Cleopatra, among many others; aliens and magical adversaries were also not uncommon. Rip’s companions comprised Jeff Smith, his strong best friend, Bonnie Baxter, his girlfriend, and Corky Baxter, her kid brother. They first appeared dressed in ‘civvies’ but later adopted a team costume. Created by writer Jack Miller and artist Ruben Moreira, the concept was popular enough to get four try-outs in Showcase before being promoted to its own series which lasted 29 issues. Time travel stories are always engaging, with a different setting each issue, and although the writing and art was sometimes patchy, there is imagination, adventure and humour within the pages of this fine series and outstanding issues drawn by Mike Sekowsky, Joe Kubert and Alex Toth.
Less than a year later, in August 1960, two more teams of four adventurers debuted in Showcase and DC’s other try-out title The Brave & The Bold.
Sea Devils (no connection to the Dr Who story of the same name), beginning in Showcase #27 comprised leader Dane Dorrance, his big strong best friend Biff Bailey, his girlfriend Judy Walton and her kid brother Nicky. These four were engaged in undersea adventures at the hands of Robert Kanigher (writer) and Russ Heath (artist). The same dynamic existed between the team as with Rip Hunter & co. The Sea Devils had undersea adventures for three issues of Showcase and 35 of their own series. I think they may have stumbled across more lost civilizations than Tarzan did in Africa (and that’s going some!), and a monster lurked within every coral reef. Their early adventures were often mind-warpingly wild as was the case with a lot of ‘Barking’ Bob Kanigher’s output, and the art by Russ Heath was superlative (you could really believe these adventures were happening underwater). Later, after the departures of the creators, subsequent hands provided more ordinary fare, though competently done for the most part.
So, the Sea Devils had under the oceans covered, whilst over at the Brave & the Bold, Cave Carson and his chums were doing the same thing under the Earth. Cave was the least successful of these classic foursomes; despite no less than five try-out issues in Brave & Bold (commencing with #31) and a further three in Showcase, Cave never graduated to his own series. Created by Ed Herron (writer) and Bruno Premiani (artist), the dynamic was slightly different here. Cave was the leader, with his big strong best friend Bulldozer Smith and his girlfriend Christie Madison, and there it stopped initially (unless you count Bulldozer’s pet lemur Lena as the fourth member, but that would just be silly). A few issues later they got their fourth member: Johnny Blake, but despite being a young hothead, he was not Christie’s brother – rather he was Cave’s rival for her affections. Cave and co. descended into the Earth in their Mighty Mole, to discover it was just as populated as under the ocean with lost civilizations (had the series gone on long enough, they would surely have encountered Dr Who’s Silurians). Their adventures were fairly standard offerings, and perhaps it’s not hard to see why this series was the least successful under scrutiny here, although special mention should be made of one superb issue (Brave & Bold #40), illustrated by Joe Kubert at the height of his powers.
A year and a bit later saw Fantastic Four #1 hit the stands. Stan Lee had been charged with coming up with a title to rival the success of DC’s Justice League of America, but he didn’t follow the format of DC’s flagship title by bringing together all their most famous established characters into one team. He couldn’t do that at that time of course because Marvel didn’t have any established characters, so instead he copied the dynamic and formula of the DC teams we’ve been discussing. Like Rip Hunter and his chums, they first appeared in normal clothes before getting costumes in a later issue, and Sue Storm of course had her hothead kid brother, but the Sub-Mariner came along in issue #4 to fulfil the other half of the Johnny Blake character. (Stan Lee and Jack Kirby would of course go on to use the JLA format for the Avengers a couple of years later). Unlike their format predecessors, the Fantastic Four had super powers and went on to fight super-villains etc to become the most famous example of this four hero line-up in comics’ history. But Rip and Cave and the Sea Devils got there first.
There were other foursomes from DC where the format was a bit different (Challengers Of The Unknown, the Suicide Squad, even the Doom Patrol) and mention might just be made of another foursome, the Fab Four from Dell, much later in 1967 (in a very silly series called the Super-Heroes), but there was no congruency there, any more than there was with the real Fab Four, which leads me to the Monkees (also a comic version from Dell), and then on to DC’s Maniaks, which almost followed our pattern, but then, like some four colour Ouroboros, I’m eating my own tail.
Rob Rudderham, April 2020
Lockdown Interlude
We know a lot of our followers enjoy reading the write-ups for our newly listed vintage items every Sunday, but while we’re unable to bring you new stock during this lockdown time, we wanted to provide something to entertain, so we’re going a run a series of features and articles spotlighting some of our favourite comics and books. We begin with a short piece on how we got our name, which touches on our very favourite comics characters. More to follow as and when; these will be archived in our Extras page under ‘Lockdown Interlude’ .
What’s In A Name? Why We’re Called ’30th Century Comics’
We have been asked on many occasions why we’re called ‘30th Century Comics’, particularly why such a futuristic name for a business that specialises in vintage comics and books?
Of course, many comic fans will recognise that the 30th Century was the original setting for the DC series the Legion of Super-Heroes, the founding characters of which debuted in the Superboy story in Adventure Comics #247 (April 1958). The LSH was the favourite series of three out of the four of us who formed the business (and our fourth partner was a fan too!). When we got together to form a comic business in 1994, we therefore wanted a name that celebrated our heroes, particularly since three of us met through an APA (Amateur Press Alliance) devoted to the LSH. It was Will who suggested ‘30th Century Comics’ , and it seemed appropriate without being too obvious.
That was a long time ago (over 26 years now), and things move on. We survived a fire above our premises and bounced back from an ensuing closure of six weeks. Sadly, one of our founders died. We carried on, forging our business into very much the type of comic shop we’d like to visit, adding British comics and vintage books to our stock. A few years ago we dropped new imported American comics from our operation in order to concentrate on the vintage back issues we love. Today, we believe we are uniquely placed in the world, selling vintage comics (both American and British) and genre books in a bricks and mortar shop as well as a thriving mail order worldwide business. Currently, in 2020 of course, we have had to close our doors temporarily due to the coronavirus pandemic; but we’ll be back.
The Legion of Super-Heroes has moved on too, in a chequered career of highs and lows at DC Comics. But we’ve resisted rebranding as 31st Century Comics; the roots of what drew us together can be found in those wonderful Legion of Super-Heroes stories from the late 1950s and early 1960s (the best of which were scripted initially by science fiction alumnus Edmond Hamilton), when Legion teams were picked by a Planetary Chance Machine, when Light Lass exercised with a Cellular Trim-Ray and Invisible Kid put his foot on the gas pedal to accelerate the Legion spaceship. It’s that retro future vibe that typifies what we sell and what we stand for – welcome to the 30th Century, way back when.
Rob Rudderham, March 2020
Coronavirus Update: Shop now closed until further notice
We confirm that our shop is now closed until further notice due to the pandemic emergency. For the time being, there will be no stock updates to our catalogue or What’s New page and our weekly newsletter is therefore suspended.
We are not able to offer a mail order service at present, but we are keeping that under review. Obviously, we are not buying collections at this time.
When the situation changes, we will of course keep you informed here.
We deeply regret this interruption to your comic and book buying enjoyment, but it’s the only sensible thing to do. Once again, we thank you for your good wishes and support and urge you all to avoid all but essential trips outdoors and to practise social distancing when you do — and wash your hands!
Keep well and stay safe.
From all at 30th Century Comics
Coronavirus Update: Many Thanks/Mail Order
We are deeply grateful for all the messages of support we’ve recived via email and on facebook.
We sincerely believe that our decision to temporarily close until things are back to normal is the only practical and sensible road to go down. It seems likely that all non-essential shops may be closing in the near future.
After much consideration, we’ve decided that a mail order service is not practical under current circumstances, although we will keep that under review as the situation changes. We will therefore not be able to accept orders for posting from today onwards until further notice.
We will continue to post here with any developments.
We will be doing what we can to ensure that as soon as we can open for business again, we’re ready to unleash a wonderful selection of goodies for you to enjoy in what will hopefully be a safer world.
Coronavirus Update: Shop temporarily closing after 21st March
We deeply regret that, due to the current coronavirus emergency, our shop will be temporarily closing, our last day of business being Saturday 21st March. This is a precautionary measure and will be until further notice. Paramount in our thoughts are the health and safety of our customers and staff.
This is not a decision we take lightly, but two of the three partners who run the business have underlying medical conditions which put them in the vulnerable category.
We look forward to welcoming you back when things return to normal; at the moment of course, no one can predict when that will be.
Mail order: Orders paid for by 6 pm today, Tuesday 17th March, will be posted tomorrow. At the present time, we’re looking into whether we can continue a limited mail order operation. We have to bear in mind the safety of delivery staff.
Further updates will be posted here as things become clearer.
In the meantime, do all you can to stay well. Thank you for all your support in the past, and for your understanding at this difficult time.
THE SQUARE MILE COLLECTION
This is an early Silver Age Collection from an original owner notable for the freshness and vibrancy of the cover colours and page quality; even those with minor reading and handling wear are vastly superior to the majority of comics that have been in circulation since the 1960s. The average grade is well above Fine, with many much nicer.
We’ll be adding selections from this collection for sale here each week across the range of titles represented. These will be over a range of prices each week to suit most budgets, so that all interested collectors have an opportunity to purchase something from this special collection. Each comic will come branded with a special label and certificate of authenticity verifying it as part of the Square Mile Collection. Here’s this week’s:
American Update: Slab Happy/Mighty Marvel Firsts: Hulk #1 CGC 3.5 – Second Rarest Early Marvel Key
*Marvel: A
jewel in the crown of the Square Mile Collection! In 1962, following the success of the Fantastic Four, Marvel were casting around for their next hit. Combining elements from popular TV shows of the time, Lee & Kirby brainstormed a ‘mash-up’ of Frankenstein and Jekyll & Hyde – the old horror movies then going great guns on late-nite TV – and threw in a jive-talking teenager a la ’77 Sunset Strip’s ‘Kookie’, leavening the mix with a hearty dose of Cold War paranoia. The result was the Incredible Hulk; mild-mannered scientist Bruce Banner runs out into a gamma-bomb test to save the life of a feckless teen, and in consequence Banner becomes the Hulk, a creature of incalculable strength and uncontrollable rage! Most key components of the Hulk mythos were introduced here: Banner and the Hulk himself, perpetual hero-groupie Rick Jones, love interest Betty Ross and antagonist General ‘Thunderbolt’ Ross – but several elements needed to be refined, including our hero’s skin colour. In this first issue only, he was grey, like the monsters in the black & white TV horror shows; from #2 onwards, without explanation, he became the emerald-hued behemoth we love today. But the main theme of the character – intelligence and compassion warring with brute strength – was evident from the beginning, as Bruce, not the Hulk, turns an enemy into an ally and saves the day. Curiously, the Hulk was an initial flop, cancelled after six issues, and condemned to a few years as a guest villain or back-up strip until the revival of his solo title in 1968, but this is where his long career began. This is a CGC Blue Label (no restoration) 3.5, a VG- equivalent, a pence copy (or ‘UK Price variant’, as our American cousins would have it). Several fine lines at the spine and corners do not detract from the central cover image, with beautiful unfaded midnight-blue cover background colour. Hulk #1 is regarded by many authorities as the second rarest Marvel key issue (behind Amazing Fantasy #15, with Fantastic Four #1 in third place); we have only been lucky enough to have three or four copies through our hands in our quarter century+ of trading. Please note that this comic is NOT stored at our premises; viewing is strictly by appointment only, for which we require a minimum of 48 hours notice.
PICTURED: HULK #1 CGC 3.5 VG- p £8500
More from the Square Mile Collection next week!
American Update: Batmania: Batman #227 – ‘Demon of Gothos Mansion!’ Classic Adams Cover
*DC: In the late 1960s and early 1970s, there arose a craze for ‘Gothic Romances’, the covers of which depicted diaphanously-clad lovelies fleeing a darkened mansion/castle/palace at night, frequently pursued by beasts. Writer Denny O’Neil, clearly having had Enough Of This Sort Of Thing, parodied the genre in Batman #227’s ‘Demon of Gothos Mansion!’, casting Alfred’s niece Daphne as the ingenue and arranging a beautiful Neal Adams cover, which became one of the most sought-after iconic covers of the Silver Age – not least because it also ‘homaged’ a Golden Age cover, Detective #31. This copy is VG pence, with minor faint creasing at corner and spine making it sound less appealing than it is ‘in the flesh’, as the stunning cover image is absolutely untouched by the minimal wear at the cover’s edges.
PICTURED: BATMAN #227 VG+ p £120 SOLD
American Update: DC Debuts! Big Barda Begins in Mister Miracle #4, plus Scott Free’s Origin in #9
*DC: Of Kirby’s ‘Fourth World’ series at DC, Mister Miracle was the best received by the readership due to its relatable protagonist, who, despite his extraterrestrial origins, was an amiable if highly-skilled Everyman. But the pace really picked up with issue #4, when we were introduced to Scott’s old flame, Big Barda, former leader of the Female Furies of Apokalips. The tough, no-nonsense Barda contrasted with Scott’s laid back persona, and the dynamic brought the couple lasting popularity, the occasional ‘dramatic’ attempt to separate them being met with universal disdain. Another hit issue of the series was #9, in which the full background of Scott Free’s upbringing on the hell-world Apokalips, and his full origin, was revealed for the first time in detail. We have both these major issues back in stock this week, both cents copies with no UK pricing: #4 is FN+, with only very faint creasing at the lower cover corners impinging upon an otherwise virtually flawless copy. #9 is Near Mint, a grade we very seldom award to items of this vintage, a breath-taking copy with bright colours, firm staples, glossy cover, sharp corners, flexible interiors and not the remotest vestige of creasing.
PICTURED: MISTER MIRACLE
#4 FN+ £100
#9 NM £75
American Update: DC Comedy Classics – Angel & the Ape and the Inferior Five
*DC: Two favourite series here at 30th C., Inferior Five and Angel & The Ape were both the brainchildren of E. Nelson Bridwell, one of the earliest fans-turned-pro in comics. Tasked to produce a Fantastic Four parody for Showcase, he added an extra member and the idea of the new team being ‘legacy’ heroes, utterly unequipped to follow in their parents’ footsteps, and turned the Inferior Five into a genuine work of comedic genius, taking affectionate swipes at Tarzan, THUNDER Agents, the Scarlet Pimpernel, the Green Hornet, the Fantastic Four, the X-Men and more. We have the third I5 try-out from Showcase #65 restocked, plus several issues from the title itself, each one lovely. (Except #6. For obvious historical reasons, we don’t approve of #6.) Following on from the Inferior Five, Bridwell also created Angel & the Ape, a detective duo where one was a gorgeous martial artiste, and the other was a gorilla. No, we’re not being metaphorical, a literal gorilla. And a comics artist. While less subtle and more slapstick than the I5, Angel & the Ape had great charm, and superb art from Bob Oksner, enhanced (from issue #2 up) by the inks of the legendary Wally Wood. The first two A & A issues are back in stock.
PICTURED:
ANGEL AND THE APE #1 VG p £9
INFERIOR FIVE #9 FN p £6.75
American Update: The Wonder (Family) Years! Early 1960s Wonder Woman Issues Restocked
*DC: The early 1960s Wonder Woman, where the Princess of Paradise Island cavorted with her own younger selves (Wonder Tot & Wonder Girl) and fought fantastical creatures such as Mouse Man, the Human Iceberg and Multiple Menace, is a polarizing period for WW fans, who either love or lathe these more whimsical tales. Like ‘em or love ‘em, they’re back, from ‘Invaders from the Topsy-Turvy Planet!’ (#127) , to ‘Kite of Doom!’ (#138) plus a stray latecomer from the ‘Modesty Blaise’ years, the non-powered Diana Prince facing off against Dr. Cyber in #199.
American Update: Mighty Marvel Firsts: Debut of Black Panther in Fantastic Four #52
*Marvel: Lee & Kirby’s Fantastic Four added to its many innovations in 1966’s FF #52, when they introduced the first black super-hero in comics. Previously, the vanishingly rare heroic black characters in comics had been either embarrassing sidekicks or ‘noble savages’, but the Black Panther was the monarch of a highly sophisticated and technologically advanced African nation, Wakanda, and was to become not only one of the FF’s greatest allies, but a mainstay of their fellow heroes, the Avengers. Following his spectacular big-screen success, T’Challa’s earliest appearances have never been in higher demand, and we have a VG/FN cents copy, with no UK price stamp or overprint, new in stock. Tight at staples, with light to moderate edge creasing leaving the central scene unharmed, this is a highly desirable copy of a key debut.
PICTURED: FANTASTIC FOUR #52 VG/FN £400
American Update: Spider-Mania Max/Mighty Marvel Firsts! Rocked by the Shocker in Spidey #46
*Marvel: A Lee/Romita co-creation, the Shocker – a.k.a. Herman Schultz, career criminal and part-time scientist – created a special insulated suit which generated electrical waves that could open safes and incapacitate the police. Outsmarted by Spider-Man on their first clash, he has returned many times to battle the Web-Slinger and many other Marvel heroes, making his big screen debut in ‘Spider-Man Homecoming’ in 2017. This first appearance is a VG, with light to moderate edge wear, fine corner creasing, and slight age-related discolouration at the rear spine, but staples firm at cover and centrefold.
PICTURED: AMAZING SPIDER-MAN #46 VG p £65 SOLD
American Update: Spider-Mania Max! Silver Age Spideys between #51 and #68
*Marvel: Continuing our stonking series of Spidey updates, we bring you this week ten issues between #51 (2nd Kingpin appearance) and #68 (‘Crisis on Campus’), by Lee & Romita in their prime, with all the usual gang – JJJ, Aunt May, Doc Ock, Mary Jane, Mysterio and more – doing their things! This selection is in decent mid-grades, averaging VG+, affordable copies of classic issues. As always, full details in our catalogue.
American Update: Spider-Mania Max! ASM #253-297, including debuts of the Rose, Puma, Black Fox, Silver Sable and more!
*Marvel: Almost 50 issues of the Amazing Spider-Man restocked this week, the vast majority of which were not in our previous inventory. Highlights include the first appearances of several of Spidey’s friends (Black Fox, Silver Sable) and foes (the Rose, the Puma), and several key clashes with the Hobgoblin, including his apparent demise.
American Update: Spider-Mania Max! Venom’s first solo series, Lethal Protector, back in stock
*Marvel: We’ve often mocked the popularity of Venom, the cuddly brain-eating symbiote introduced as Spidey’s new summer outfit in Secret Wars #8, but since the hit movie starring Tom Hardy, Venom’s star has risen exponentially. This 1993 six-parter by Michelinie, Bagley and Lim was Venom’s first solo series, and saw the start of his transition from outright villain to reluctant anti-hero – though predictably, there were many mis-steps along the way! Establishing an uneasy truce with Spidey, Venom relocates to San Francisco, but his past deeds follow him, when the father of one of his victims enlists super-powered mercenaries to take revenge, plus he’s faced with five further symbiotes – Scream, Phage, Riot, Lasher and Agony – in a highly dysfunctional family gathering! All six issues are back in stock in bright n’ shiny (shinier than most, in the case of #1’s foil cover) NM condition.
PICTURED: VENOM LETHAL PROTECTOR #1 NM £28
American Update: Mighty Marvel Firsts – Double Debuts for Deadpool and Domino in New Mutants #98
*Marvel: A title we mostly don’t list in our catalogue is New Mutants, but there are a couple of significant issues which are exceptions, and one of them is #98, the premier of not only everyone’s favourite Merc-With-A-Mouth and blockbuster movie star, Deadpool, but also the very first appearance of the probability-manipulating assassin Domino. Since Domino also co-starred in the smash-hit ‘Deadpool 2’ movie, her presence has enhanced the desirability of this already hot collectible issue. Although Deadpool as presented in this issue is very different in tone from his later more popular appearances, this is where it all began, and this copy is a clean, sharp and flat VF. Chances to get this item unslabbed are getting scarcer as people jump on the speculator bandwagon, so grab your copy now – competition will be keen!
PICTURED: NEW MUTANTS #98 VF £150
American Update: The Devil Rides Out! Ghost Rider #1 in FN, Commencing Johnny Blaze’s First Ongoing Series
*Marvel: In the early 1970s, with the supernatural craze at its height, Marvel sought ever-more ingenious ways to produce horror/mystery series which got around the then-Draconian censorship of the Comics Code Authority. One such was Ghost Rider, a retooling of a former Western hero as a stunt-riding Satanic minion (obviously!). After a short but successful run in Marvel Spotlight, Ghost Rider, who notwithstanding his devilish empowerment usually acted heroically, moved to his own series under the aegis of Gary Friedrich, Tom Sutton and Syd Shores, achieving a very respectable 80+ run, and not even two truly execrable movies starring Nicolas Cage have managed to dent his ongoing popularity! This is a FN copy, with minimal cover wear, slight blunting at lower left & right cover corners, but very clean and vivid cover with firm staple attachment.
PICTURED: GHOST RIDER #1 FN £185
American Update: Silver Surfer #4 – the Sentinel of the Spaceways Battles the God of Thunder
*Marvel: All the Silver Surfer’s original 18 issue series, launched in 1968, are keenly sought, but issue #4, in which our angst-ridden cosmic hero faces the might of Thor, is particularly scarce, both here in the UK and in its native USA. Many theories abound (including one about most of the print run being set alight by disappointed truck hijackers, which we declare inventive but apocryphal), but no conclusive explanation has yet been presented. Nevertheless, rare it is, significantly less common than even #1 in our experience. This copy of the epic Thor/Surfer clash, beautifully illustrated by John Buscema, is an attractive GD/VG; very minor peripheral cover creasing which leaves the central cover scene unharmed, and a small split toward the bottom of the squarebound spine. Nonetheless, a solid, bright copy of a rare issue, with excellent visual appeal.
PICTURED: SILVER SURFER #4 GD/VG p £160 SOLD
American Update: Six of the Best – Ladies’ Firsts! Fighting Females of the Marvel Universe
*Marvel: To celebrate Women’s History Month, this week’s ‘Six of the Best’ focuses on the heroic ladies of the Marvel Universe. Claws of the Cat #1 brings us Greer Grant Nelson, pioneer feminist super-heroine in her origin story by Linda Fite, with superb artwork by Marie Severin and Wally Wood – later, Greer returned to the MU as Tigra the Were-Woman. Disco Diva the Dazzler, a surprise hit generated from a failed cross-marketing scheme with a record company, became a member of the X-Men and has surpassed her rather dodgy origin to become a much-loved character. Red Sonja, She-Devil With A Sword, spun out of Conan the Barbarian’s series to solo stardom under the controversial aegis of Frank Thorne. Shanna the She-Devil, an environmentally-conscious attempt to modernise the ‘Jungle Queen’ genre, premiered in 1972 with a stunning Jim Steranko cover – though not a hit originally, Shanna remained prominent thanks to her marriage to Ka-Zar. Sensational She-Hulk #1 was Jennifer Walters’ second time around as a solo act, and it was her best run, written and drawn by John Byrne with genre-busting wit and charm. And finally, Jessica Drew, the original and still the best Spider-Woman, won her own series after her copyright-protecting one-shot in Marvel Spotlight #32 proved to be a breakout hit, launching a series that was for most of its run genuinely inventive and occasionally disturbing.
PICTURED:
DAZZLER #1 VF/NM £19
SHANNA THE SHE-DEVIL #1 VG+ £15
SPIDER-WOMAN #1 VF £35
American Update: Infinity Ad Infinitum! Complete Set of Infinity War back in stock
*Marvel: In the wake of the spectacular success of Infinity Gauntlet, writer Jim Starlin returned to the well with a sequence of sequels, the first of which was Infinity War, in which Thanos ‘got the band back together’ – himself, Warlock, Drax, Gamora, Pip the Troll – and unleashed a scheme that forced most heroes to confront their own dark doppelgangers, both in the main series, and in many, many – oh, so very many – crossovers in other titles. This cosmic odyssey is now available as a complete 6 issue set, each a nigh-flawless NM.
PICTURED: INFINITY WAR #1 NM; COMPLETE SET #1-6 NM £50 SOLD
American Update: Now, Here’s the Thing… Bashful Benjy’s solo series from 1983-86 restocked from #2 to the final #36
*Marvel: The cancellation of Marvel Two-In-One, the Thing’s team-up title, left a slot in the schedule for Ben’s first truly solo series. Originally written by John Byrne and drawn by Ron Wilson, it explored Ben’s early life on Yancy Street, and told of his forays into the world of super-powered pro wrestling, with a substantial detour to allow for the events of the first Secret Wars series. We have twenty new issues added to our sadly-depleted stock, including the ‘Assistant Editors’ Month’ #7 – The Power! The Fury! Goody Two-Shoes unleashed!
American Update: Atomic Sci-Fi: Strange Worlds #3 – Wood, Frazetta, Williamson, Greene, Krenkel and more
*Miscellaneous 1940-1959: While Avon’s Strange Worlds is well-remembered for its lavish and beautifully illustrated science-fiction stories, issue #3 is one of the most sought-after, because of its all-star line-up. Wally Wood and Joe Orlando illustrate ‘The Alien Raiders!’, an adventure of Kenton of the Star Patrol, while Sid Greene brings us the tale of ‘The Flame Goddess!’. Howard Larsen and Sid Greene collaborate on Princess of the Past!’ an unused story of Malu, the Slave Girl Princess; and Wood, Krenkel, Williamson and Frazetta jointly illustrate the cover story, ‘Invasion From The Abyss!’. Not a dud in the lot, and this copy, at GD/VG (unmarred cover and interiors other than light general age-related wear, approx. 3″ diagonal back cover tear, otherwise would be an easy Fine) is relatively bargainaceous for such a widely-desired issue.
PICTURED: STRANGE WORLDS #3 GD/VG £275
American Update: Werewolf By Night – From #1, including early appearances by Moon Knight
*Horror/Mystery 1960-1980s: After a few issues in Marvel Spotlight, unfortunate lycanthropic teen Jack Russell (yes, we know) proved such a hit that he launched into his own series with fine scriptwork from Doug Moench and superlatively evocative illustrations by Mike Ploog. This happy alchemy continued until the late teens, when it all went a bit Don Perlin on the visual front, and the series never really recovered, although it did continue until #43 despite Mr. Perlin’s blocky figurework. A boost to the issues in latter years, however, has come from interest in the Moon Knight character, who debuted in #32 (NOT in this update), and made several subsequent appearances in the series. We have a newly added ten issues of WBN from #1, in a very affordable FA, to #37, including #15 (a classic Werewolf/Dracula battle), and #33 and #37, the second and third ever Moon Knights, respectively.
PICTURED: WEREWOLF BY NIGHT
#15 VF/NM £80 SOLD
#33 VG+ £80
#37 NM- £100
American Update: ‘Prozines’, 1980s to 2000s: Comics Journal, Alter Ego, Comic Book Marketplace and More
*Magazines/Books About Vintage US Comics: Close to 30 new issues added in to various ‘prozines’, the phenomenon where magazines either started out as professional operations from the get-go, or originated as true fanzines, but mutated into slick productions with paid contributors, with a wealth of research, history and anecdote. Included in this listing are the Twomorrows publications Alter Ego (second series), Back Issue, Comicology and Rough Stuff, later issues of Fantagraphics’ Comics Journal, Comic Book Marketplace, Comic Book Artist (second series), the short-lived 1980s attempt at a true comics-themed newsstand mag, Comics Scene, and the magazine of the graphic arts, Hogan’s Alley.
British Update: New Annual Listings – Judy, Rupert, Mandy, Starlord, Diana, the Saint and TV’s Avengers
*Annuals: After a bit of a lull, we’re pleased to top up our stock of the traditional hardcover Annuals in four categories: in Boys’, we have Starlord, the short-lived 2000 AD spin-off which was the first home of Strontium Dog and the Ro-Busters; in Girls’, new entries for popular D.C. Thomson ladies Judy, Mandy and Diana; in Rupert, additional listings for Nutwood’s favourite son, newly-transferred here from his own catalogue section and in TV & Film Related, the Saint (Roger Moore, not Ian Ogilvy), and TV’s Avengers, old (John Steed and Tara King) and New (Steed, Gambit & Purdey)!
PICTURED: AVENGERS 1968 FN £20
British Update: Free Gift Farrago: Victor from 1971 with ‘Star Cars of 1971’
*Boys’ Adventure & War Comics: Three consecutive issues of Victor, home of ‘Tough of the Track’, ‘Cecil the Stone-Age Scrapper’ and plus-size soccer star ‘Mister Roly-Poly’, each with their original Free Gift. Issue #517 is GD, light wear and browning at cover edge, with ‘Star Cars of 1971’ booklet + stickers in FN. #518 is FN, a cleaner copy with Sheet 2 of ‘Star Cars of 1971’ stickers in VF. And #519 is GD, slight dust shadow at top edge, with Sheet 3 of – oh, you guessed – stickers, unfortunately, partly adhering to an interior page, so also only GD.
PICTURED: VICTOR
#517 GD WITH FREE GIFT GD £30 SOLD
#518 FN WITH FREE GIFT FN £30 SOLD
#519 GD WITH FREE GIFT GD £15 SOLD
British Update: Giant War – What Is It Good For? 25 Plus-Size Picture Libraries added in
*Boys’ Adventure & War Picture Libraries: After the initial let down that Giant War Picture Library doesn’t actually feature Giants at War, what you do get is an intriguing package. Extra-tall (twice the height of a regular Picture Library, meaning they were a bugger to display) comics, which were relatively expensive at 1/6 in old money, but brought three full-length tales of combat per issue to the reader who had a bit more pocket money to spare. Not widely circulated (we suspect many newsagents may have returned them without ever displaying them, due to their problematic proportions) this is only the second significant amount of Giant War Picture Library we’ve seen in our 25+ years of trading. We have a selection of 25 issues between 1964 and 1965, between issues #7 and #73, averaging GD condition.
PICTURED: GIANT WAR PICTURE LIBRARY
#53 FN £12.50
#60 FN £12.50
British Update: Free Gift Farrago! Plug – the Bash Street Kid Goes Solo! First three issues with Free Gifts
*Humour Comics: In 1977, D.C. Thomson took the peculiar step to try one of the long-running ‘Bash Street Kids’ from the Beano in his own self-titled comic. Percival Proudfoot Plugley, a.k.a. ‘Plug’, was given a slick paper weekly, in his adventures focusing on his never-before-suspected sporting prowess. Several of the back-ups also had a sporting theme, including ‘Ava Banana, the World’s Strongest Woman’, which featured the single worst ‘professional’ art ever seen in a D.C. Thomson comic. While the quality of some of the strips may have been a bit shaky, the production values were high, and the comic lasted 75 issues before merging into Beezer. Mind you, they didn’t stint on the Free Gifts, which were relatively elaborate. While issue #1’s ‘Screamin’ Demon’ balloon was standard fare, the ‘Plug’s Mugs’ funny face maker with issue #2 actually looks like quite a bit of fun, as does issue #3’s ‘Glow’rious Plug facemask, with luminous bits! Issue #1’s Free Gift is still in envelope, with very slight age-related discolouration on two patches of the envelope itself; Issue #2 has two components, the cards for the Funny Faces unpunched from their original support card, tiny bit of rust on the staples of the unopened envelope holding the viewer and other than a slightly rusty staple on the small envelope; the mask with issue #3 is pristine.
PICTURED: PLUG
#1 VF WITH FREE GIFT FN £30
#2 VF WITH FREE GIFT VF £30
#3 VF WITH FREE GIFT VF £30
British Update: Free Gift Farrago – Mandy #139 from 1969, with ‘Rainbow Bracelet’
*Girls’ Comics: In 1969, young female readers could thrill and sob along with ‘The Girlhood of Valda’, ‘Wonder Girl in the Caves of Mystery’, ‘Eyes For Blind Mary’, ‘Slaves of the Mill’, and ‘The Reluctant Witch’, among others – and the week of September 13th had an added bonus in the form of an expandable bracelet which sparkled ‘with all the colours of the rainbow!’ Well, four of ’em. Five if you count the fake metallic bits. This copy of Mandy #139 is FN, and the Free Gift, still in original cellophane envelope, never opened or worn, is VF.
PICTURED: MANDY #139 FN WITH FREE GIFT VF £35 SOLD
British Update: A Plethora of Princesses! Princess Picture Library renewed, from #5 to #119
*Girls’ Picture Libraries: Launched in 1961 and lasting until 1966’s #120, Princess Picture Library started out by alternating between two fixed ‘players’ – Sue Day of the ‘Happy Days’, and Sally Doyle, one of those ballerinas who was always performing her pirouettes in unlikely locales – jungle, castle, Tesco’s, you name it. In later issues, however, the scope broadened to encompass other features, such as the Freedom Fighters for France (it’s a wonder the German Army got anything done in World War II, with all these plucky schoolgirls hurtling at them) and well-meaning plus-size duffer Bessie Bunter – sorry, Tilly Tuffin. Our potpourri of Princesses is delicately refreshed this week with almost 60 issues previously unrepresented in our inventory, commencing with #5: ‘Sue and the Cake Mystery’ and ending with #119: ‘Sue and the Circus Mystery’. My, that girl gets everywhere. Along the way, many issues didn’t even involve either Sue or a mystery, but you’ll have to trust us on that. Averaging VG, with several Fine, these are structurally sound copies with generally bright covers, but brought slightly down by rusty staples.
PICTURED: PRINCESS PICTURE LIBRARY
#21 VG £9
#81 FN £9
Technical Update: Email problems
Once again, our web and email hosts are having technical problems supplying an email service, so we are unable at this time to send our regular weekly newsletter. We will keep this page updated with news as things change. ***UPDATED*** As of 12:22 pm, the email service has been restored, so, all being well, you can expect our newsletter after lunch today.
Housekeeping Update
On a regular cycle, we sweep through our entire stock to delete sold items and keep our listing as up to date as possible. We’ve just finished deleting sold items from the following files in our American section:
*Marvel A – C
*Vintage Magazine-Sized Comics
As of the time of writing, these files are bang up to date, with every item listed available.
American Update: Fabulous Facsimiles – The First Robin Appearance, ‘Flash of Two Worlds’, Wolverine, Vampirella and more
*Modern Reprints: More from DC and Marvel this week, with new additions in the Facsimiles range being Detective Comics #38 (the very first appearance of Robin the Boy Wonder, originally published in 1940!), Batman #232 (First Ra’s Al Ghul, illustrated by Neal Adams), Flash #123 (‘Flash of Two Worlds’, the first meeting of the Silver and Golden Age Flashes), and Mystery In Space #75 (a.k.a. ‘Justice League 3.5’, with the JLA teaming up with Adam Strange against Kanjar Ro!), plus the Dollar Comic edition of New Teen Titans #2, presenting the first Deathstroke. From the House of Ideas, we have Wolverine #1 (the mini-series by Claremont and Frank Miller) and… Wolverine #1 (the first issue of the later ongoing series, by John Buscema and that Claremont lad again!), plus the ‘True Believers’ edition of Spider-Man #101, with the first appearance of Morbius the Living Vampire! But wait – there’s a third entry in the race? Yup, we also have a modern facsimile of Warren’s Vampirella #1, in which the lass from Drakulon sets off for Earth to save her own dying planet – while drinking human blood and striking lots of suggestive poses. Well, a girl’s got to have a hobby! All of these ‘Time Capsules’ are brand new/mint.
Books Update: The Player’s Boy – Antonia Forest’s Novel Set In The Time Of Gloriana
*Childrens’ Books: Antonia Forest is best known by aficionados of children’s literature for her series of novels about the Marlow family set in the 20th century, The Player’s Boy is set in the time of Queen Elizabeth I; it tells the story of an ancestor of theirs, who runs away from his family hoping to sail to America. Instead he meets not only Kit Marlowe but also William Shakespeare, and ends up joining the Lord Chamberlain’s Players. The book is graded VG, with a water ripple at the top of the first few pages (but no sign on the boards; otherwise the book would grade higher). The dust jacket is also graded VG, with very slight erosion at the ends of folds and a small mark at the top right of the front cover. The evidence of the book’s former life as a library book is limited to a large and very pink label on the flyleaf and a stamp on the publisher’s page. This is a rare opportunity to obtain a first edition by ‘the ‘Jane Austen’ of children’s literature’.
PICTURED: THE PLAYER’S BOY VG (DJ VG) £80
THE SQUARE MILE COLLECTION
This is an early Silver Age Collection from an original owner notable for the freshness and vibrancy of the cover colours and page quality; even those with minor reading and handling wear are vastly superior to the majority of comics that have been in circulation since the 1960s. The average grade is well above Fine, with many much nicer.
We’ll be adding selections from this collection for sale here each week across the range of titles represented. These will be over a range of prices each week to suit most budgets, so that all interested collectors have an opportunity to purchase something from this special collection. Each comic will come branded with a special label and certificate of authenticity verifying it as part of the Square Mile Collection. Here’s this week’s:
American Update: Mighty Marvel Firsts! Debut of the Puppet Master (and Alicia) in Fantastic Four #8
*Marvel: The early issues of the Fantastic Four were bursting with characters who would later play pivotal roles in the greatest Marvel Universe, and issue #8 was no exception. This issue saw the introduction of Phillip Masters, the Puppet Master, whose traumatic childhood caused him to seek power, wealth and companionship by controlling the minds of others via a certain radioactive clay isotope, which he fashioned into puppets of the real people to invoke a modern-day voodoo. Appearing multiple times in the Marvel Universe, he remains a bane of the FF to this day – though his one emotional weak spot is his genuine love for his step-daughter Alicia, perhaps born of guilt over Alicia’s blindness, which was caused by an explosion during a dispute between Masters and Alicia’s father, in which Alicia’s father was killed. Alicia herself, originally a pawn of her evil step-father, has assumed a larger role, becoming first the beloved of Ben Grimm, the Fantastic Four’s Thing, sightlessly sensing the noble soul beneath the monstrous facade, and also, pivotally, convincing the aloof Silver Surfer of the value of humanity in the epic ‘Galactus Trilogy’. This debut of two key characters is FN+, light corner and edge wear, but firm staples, bright pages, and only the most minimal corner ‘blunting’.
PICTURED: FANTASTIC FOUR #8 FN+ p £375 SOLD
American Update: The Origin of the Juggernaut in X-Men #13
*Marvel: With Jolly Jack Kirby leaving the art chores of the X-Men after issue #11, Stan Lee realised he had to crank up the excitement to keep readers’ attention, and he certainly achieved it with the introduction of the Juggernaut, destined to become one of the X-Men’s (and the Marvel Universe’s) greatest villains! Cain Marko, the hitherto unsuspected step-brother of the X-Men’s mentor Professor Xavier, dabbled with arcane forces and was transformed into the embodiment of an irresistible force – giving him the power to crush his hated step-sibling and Xavier’s super-powered students! This concluding issue of the two-parter, featuring a guest-appearance by the Fantastic Four’s Human Torch, reveals the origins of Professor X and the Juggernaut, and reveals some of the reasons why Xavier set about training the new generation of mutants. A superb FN/VF, with only the tiniest amount of light foxing at upper cover edge.
PICTURED: X-MEN #13 FN/VF p £125 SOLD